Floriculture
Floriculture:
Flowering
is the study of flowering plants. Before going for floriculture or flower
farming, it is important to know about horticulture so that it is easy to know
and understand about floriculture.
Horticulture:
Horticulture is the science of gardening, cultivation of fruits, vegetables and
ornamental plants, while floriculture is a branch of horticulture related to
the cultivation and sale of flowering plants.
Flowering plants are grown in homes,
nurseries, fields or greenhouses. Flowers are not only used for home decoration
and decoration but are also traded nationally and internationally.
Internationally, floriculture is a multi-billion dollar industry. The following
four types of flowers are suitable for commercial floriculture.
1. Chrysanthemum. 2.Gladiolus 3.
Statice 4. Marigold
The
above mentioned flowers can be grown on 50 acres for commercial purposes. Land
can be leased for this purpose.
Cut
flowers: Cut flowers are flowers that have been cut from a plant, including
parts of a flower stem and leaves.
The
role of cut flowers in the promotion of floriculture: The business of cut
flowers is related to the cultivation of flowering plants and the sale of
flowers in the market, including parts of stems and leaves.
Use
of cut flowers: Cut flowers are commonly used for home decoration and
decoration, bouquets and bouquets.
Maintaining the freshness of cut
flowers: Most cut flowers
can be kept fresh for several days with proper care. For this purpose, they are
usually kept standing in the water in a shady place. There are several ways to
keep them fresh. To keep cut flowers beautiful and fresh for a long time, their
lower ends are immediately immersed in water as soon as they are separated from
the plant. If this is not done, air immediately enters the water transport
ducts in their stems, which stops the transport of water in them and as a
result the flowers wither.
Demand
for Cut Flowers: Changes in people's lifestyles over the
past two decades have increased the demand for cut flowers products in
developed and developing countries. The increase in the demand for cut flowers
is due to the increasing use of cut flowers in various social events such as
weddings and birthday parties.
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